Sun in Vedic Astrology

Sun (Surya) signifies soul, father, authority, vitality. Its day is Sunday and its gemstone is Ruby.

Key facts

Sanskrit nameSurya
Signifiessoul, father, authority, vitality
GemstoneRuby
Day to wearSunday
MantraOm Suryaya Namah
Own sign(s)Leo
Exalted inAries
Debilitated inLibra
Friendly planetsMoon, Mars, Jupiter
Unfriendly planetsVenus, Saturn
Vimshottari dasha6 years

The Sun dasha period

In the Vimshottari system the Sun mahadasha runs for 6 years. During it, matters of soul, father, authority, vitality move to the centre of life. What the period actually delivers depends on which house and sign Sun occupies — supportive when exalted in Aries, harder when debilitated in Libra.

Signs of a strong Sun

When Sun is strong, matters connected with soul, father, authority, vitality move smoothly, confidence in those areas holds up, and decisions about them get made on time.

Signs of a weak Sun

A weak or afflicted Sun shows up as repeated delay, confusion or dissatisfaction in matters of soul, father, authority, vitality. This is indicative only — house placement and dasha must be read together.

Suggested remedies

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Sun signify?

Sun signifies soul, father, authority, vitality.

What is the gemstone and day for Sun?

Ruby, worn on Sunday. Always have your chart read before wearing a gemstone.

What is the mantra for Sun?

Om Suryaya Namah, best chanted on Sunday.